In which demographics is there a higher incidence of recurrent varicose veins?

• A. Males
• B. Females
• C. Both genders equally
• D. None of the above

Answer: (B)

The higher incidence of recurrent varicose veins is primarily observed in females due to several factors that predispose this demographic to the condition. Hormonal influences, particularly estrogen, play a significant role in female physiology and venous health. The hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy, menopause, and menstrual cycles can weaken the venous walls and valves, increasing the likelihood of developing varicose veins and subsequently experiencing recurrences.

Moreover, women are generally more likely to seek treatment for varicose veins, which contributes to the observed higher recurrence rates. Certain lifestyle factors and risks that are more prevalent in women, such as prolonged standing or sitting and obesity, may also contribute to the likelihood of developing and recurring varicose veins.

In contrast, while males can and do experience varicose veins, the demographic patterns suggest that females encounter this condition more frequently, leading to a higher incidence of recurrence among them.